Class work 1.
Task for
investigation of molecules Word
document: Word Macintosh
Molekulu studiju un izpētes praktiskā laboratorijas darba uzdevums Word dokuments: Word Macintosh
3. To investigate the given molecular
structures as TGF formated files of compounds using ISISDraw:
carbon(IV)oxide
CO2,
carbonate anion CO32-,
formic acid HCOOH
, methane CH4, amoniak NH3, water H2O,
phosphoric
pentachloride PCl5,
hexahydroxoaluminate(III)
anion [Al(OH)6]3-,
ethene H2C=CH2 and ethyne
HCCH
3. Nosakiet
attālumus starp atomiem un valences
leņķus TGF formāta molekulāro koordināšu failos:
oglekļa(IV)oksīdam
CO2,
karbonāta anjonam CO32-, skudrskābei HCOOH
, metānam CH4,
amonjakam NH3, ūdenim
H2O, fosfora
pentahlorīdam PCl5,
heksahidroksoalumināta(III) anjonam [Al(OH)6]3-, etēnam
H2C=CH2 un etīnam
HCCH
Valence
Electron Shell Pair Formation [7] at p and s bond after hybridization
of s
valence orbitals has the task to obtain the working skills with
applications
RasWin
(RasMol),
ISISDraw
[2] (Integrated Scientific
Information System for chemical structural molecular studies,
investigation and
presentation), which has the goal its employ for chemical studies and
investigation of given molecules. Coordination number and type of the
complex
compound central atoms structural hybridization. The 3D molecular
graphics
applied
into
Chemscape Netscape browser HTML as the plug-in application.
Students can get the
knowledge
and skills about:
elemental composition and its
recognition in the displayed shapes of molecules – wire-frame, stick,
stick&ball, spacefill as well as superimposing the color scheme CPK
into
symbolic presentation of chemical elements on the depicted structures
of
molecules,
bonding geometry (bond – angles,
distance, terms of molecular symmetry and antysimmetry)
hybridization types of electron
molecular orbitals during bond formation process.